gray-bellied hawk breeding
Birds

First Breeding Record of Gray-bellied Hawk in Amazonia

The Gray-bellied Hawk (Accipiter poliogaster) is one of the largest members of the genus Accipiter and occurs in a large range in South America. It occurs mostly in continuous forests and to a lesser extent in semi-disturbed habitats. Apparently, there are two disjunct populations, in Amazonia and in southern Brazil (Figure 2). Despite its size and […]

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streamside
CONSERVATION

Streamsides

Stream and bank running through a forest interior. Photo: Alfredo Begazo Streamsides Streamsides as habitat is defined as the area that borders the running water of a stream. This micro-habitat differs from the previously defined stream habitat where the habitat is the area within the stream. Some bird species are associated only with streamsides. Some

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puna grasslands
CONSERVATION

Puna Grasslands

Puna grasslands in the Andes of  Cusco-Peru. Photo: Nestor Ccacya. Puna Grasslands The puna grasslands occupy the higher mountain slopes and plains of the Andes from northern Peru south to northern Argentina and Chile. Puna grasslands are found generally above 3,500 meters. They are largely dry grasslands but vary in floristic composition from pure grass

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CONSERVATION

Southern Temperate Grasslands

Southern temperate grasslands in La Pampa, Argentina. Southern Temperate Grasslands Southern temperate grasslands include several types of grasslands. This habitat type covered much of extreme southeastern Brazil in southern Rio Grande dos Sul, Uruguay, and Northern Argentina, extending locally to Tierra del Fuego. Conversion of the Pampas to pastureland was nearly complete by the early

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campo grasslands
CONSERVATION

Campo Grasslands

Campo grasslands. Photo: Alessandra-Fidelis Campo Grasslands Campo grasslands are upland grasslands with little or no woody vegetation. This habitat type occurs locally in the Brazilian and Guianan shields. The complexity and grass diversity of these grasslands vary from region to region. Grassland savannas occur in northern Venezuela and northeastern Colombia (Llanos) Southeastern Venezuela (Gran Sabana), the

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